MDCM: McGill University, 1982

Internship: Royal Victoria Hospital, Internal Medicine, 1982-1983

Residency in Neurology: Montreal Neurological Institute, 1983-1986;

Fellowship in EEG and epilepsy: Montreal Neurological Institute, 1986-1987;

Board examinations:

1986 LMCC
1986 Fellow of Royal College of Physicians
1986 Certified Speciliste de Quebec
1987 American Board of Neurology and Psychiatry

Medical Licenses:

1986-2007 : General medical license for province of Ontario
1988-present: State of Illinois medical license
1997-present: State of Indiana medical license
2004-present: State of California medical license